The strategy of How to Prepare JIGL shall be understood very deeply by the students as this is the most important subject to become a Company Secretary. Read the full article to know more.
How to Prepare JIGL for CS Executive Exams? 💭 🤔
You can find the most accurate and up-to-date information on the latest CS syllabus and exam pattern by visiting the official website of the Institute of Company Secretaries of India (ICSI) or other reliable sources.
An outline of the JIGL subject
Three parts comprise the subject:
👉Jurisprudence
👉Interpretation
👉and General Laws
It is crucial to realize that studying this topic provides a general understanding of the legal environment and related concepts rather than referring to any specific laws currently in effect.
How to Prepare JIGL for CS Executive? 🤔
Following are some of chapter wise analysis that will help you to make a study plan to prepare JIGL-
📢CS EXECUTIVE JIGL MOST IMPORTANT TOPICS 🎯
Chapter wise analysis of topics for cs executive examination so that the students can focus on the most relevant topic and can fight the exam. However this list is not exhaustive and the icsi can ask any question from the modules, so it is recommended to students to read full module or notes which they have prepared along with the analysis given below.
✍️Chapter 1️⃣ Sources of Law
👀Previous Year – 17 Marks
✔️Already asked
👉Kelson pure theory of law
👉Essential of valid custom
👉Austin’s command theory
✅️Anticipation – 5 to 10 marks
❓️Type – direct
Important concept 🧠
1️⃣ Precedents and its kinds.
2️⃣ Doctrine of stare decisis
3️⃣ Ratio Decidendi & Obtier Dicta
4️⃣. Secondary sources of law
5️⃣. Jeremy bentam & roscoe pound theory of law.
✍️Chapter 2️⃣ Constitution of India
👀Previous Year – 9 Marks
✔️Already asked
👉Right against exploitation
👉Article 16
✅️Anticipation 10 marks
❓️Type - direct
Important concepts 🧠
1️⃣ Doctrine of severability/eclipse
2️⃣. Article 14 – classification & class legislation
3️⃣Writs
4️⃣. Ordinance making power.
5️⃣. State article 12
6️⃣. Can a single person law be valid
7️⃣ Article 14 with case laws.
8️⃣ Freedom of trade and occupation
9️⃣ Monopoly
🔟. Article 21
1️⃣1️⃣. Preventative detention & safe guards
1️⃣2️⃣ Freedom to mange religious affair
1️⃣3️⃣Article 30
1️⃣4️⃣Ordinance making power
1️⃣5️⃣Power of parliament to make laws on state list
1️⃣6️⃣Writ jurisdiction
1️⃣7️⃣Subordinate legislation – classification.
1️⃣8️⃣ Law making power.
✍️Chapter 3️⃣
👀Previous Year – 13 Marks
✔️Already asked
👉Role of interpretation or definition.
👉Rule of harmonious construction.
👉External aids in interpretation of statutes.
✅️Anticipation – 5 – 10 marks
❓️Type – direct
Important concept 🧠
1️⃣ Expression unis Est Exclusia Alterius & Nocitur a sociis.
2️⃣ Role of preamble as interpretation of statute.
3️⃣ Ejusdem generis & cases.
4️⃣ Mischief Rule
5️⃣ Golden rule of interpretation.
6️⃣ External rule of interpretation.
7️⃣State 6-8 presumption.
8️⃣Role of proviso schedule in internal aid.
✍️Chapter 4️⃣ General Clauses Act
👀Previous Year – 4 Marks
✔️Already asked
👉Offence punishable under 2 or more enactments
✅️Anticipation – 0-3 marks
❓️Type – Direct
Important concept 🧠
1️⃣Objective of general clauses Act.
2️⃣Effect of repeal & Sec (6A)
✍️Chapter 5️⃣ Administrative Law
👀Previous Year – 4 Marks
✔️Already asked
👉Rule against bias & its types
✅️Anticipation – 4-8 marks
❓️Type – Direct & subjective
Important concepts 🧠
1️⃣Judicial control – constitutional – judicial review a) at the stage of delegation b)at the exercise of delegation.
2️⃣Abuse of discretion.
3️⃣Principle of natural justice with case law.
4️⃣Rule of fair hearing.
5️⃣Exception to natural justice.
✍️Chapter 6️⃣ Law of Torts
👀Previous Year – 13 Marks
✔️Already asked
👉Liability of master for act of servant.
👉Damnum sine injuria.
👉False imprisonment.
✅️Anticipation – 5 -10 marks
❓️Type – direct
Important concepts 🧠
1️⃣Strict liability & its exceptions.
2️⃣Remedies in tort.
3️⃣Tort or wrong to personal safety.
✍️Chapter 7️⃣ Limitation Act
👀Previous Year – 4 Marks
✔️Already asked
👉Maximum & minimum period of limitation & kinds of suits in which it is provided.
✅️Anticipation – 4 – 8 marks
❓️Type – Direct
Important concepts
1️⃣Section 5 Sufficient cause and its judicial observations.
2️⃣Section 6/7/8 legal disability.
3️⃣Computation of period of limitation.
4️⃣ Section 18 acknowledgement/section 19
✍️Chapter 8️⃣ Civil procedure code
👀Previous Year – 16 Marks
✔️Already asked
👉Doctrine of Res-Subjudice
👉Dishonest sale.
👉Multiplicity of suit in respect of same cause of action
👉Three factors for temporary injunction
👉Place of suing
✅️Anticipation – 10-12 marks
❓️Type – Direct
Important concepts 🧠
1️⃣ Appealable orders
2️⃣Limitation on jurisdiction of civil court.
3️⃣ Res Judicata.
4️⃣ Set off Vs. Equitable set off Vs counter Claim.
5️⃣ Delivery of summon by court.
6️⃣ Discovery of interrogatories.
7️⃣Judgement Vs decree.
8️⃣Reference/review/revision. – difference between Review Vs revision.
9️⃣ Inherent power of court.
✍️Chapter 9️⃣ Indian Penal Code
👀Previous Year – 4 Marks
✔️Already asked
👉Criminal conspiracy.
✅️Anticipation – 8-10 marks
❓️Type:- Direct & Case base
Important concepts 🧠
1️⃣Mens rea & types of exceptions.
2️⃣ Attempt
3️⃣Punishment – death.
4️⃣Dishonest misappropriation of property with case laws.
5️⃣Criminal breach of trust with cases.
6️⃣ Breach of trust with cases
7️⃣Cheating with case law & forgery.
8️⃣Exceptions to defamation.
9️⃣General exceptions for a person committing offence.
✍️Chapter 🔟 Criminal Procedure Code
👀Previous Year – 12 Marks
✔️Already asked
👉Cases where mens rea is not required.
👉Proclamation.
👉Power under Sec 144 to order in urgent cases of nuisance
✅️Anticipation – 10 marks
❓️Type - Direct
Important concepts 🧠
1️⃣Arrest – complete - 41 A/B/D
2️⃣Maintenance of public record & tranquility – complete.
3️⃣ Summary trial
4️⃣ Information to police & power to investigate.
5️⃣Complaints to magistrate.
✍️Chapter 1️⃣1️⃣ Indian evidence Act
👀Previous Year – 8 Marks
✔️Already asked
👉Relevant fact
👉Primary evidence & secondary evidence
✅️Anticipation – 8-10 marks
❓️Type:- Direct
Important concepts 🧠
1️⃣ Logical relevancy & legal relevancy.
2️⃣Res Gestae with illustration.
3️⃣Motive, preparation & subsequent conduct.
4️⃣Admission V/s Confession & case law.
5️⃣Statement by person who cannot be called as witness.
6️⃣Opinions of experts.
7️⃣Privileged communication.
8️⃣Estopple & its types
✍️Chapter 1️⃣2️⃣ Special courts & tribunals
under companies Act
👀Previous Year – 4 marks
✔️Already asked
👉Constitution of national.
👉Company law tribunal
Anticipation – 4 marks
Type:- Direct
Important concepts 🧠
1️⃣ Lodging of caveat before NCLT.
2️⃣Provision for filing an appeal before 3️⃣NCLAT/NCLT
4️⃣Any 5 powers of NCLT.
5️⃣Offences triable by special courts
✍️Chapter 1️⃣3️⃣ Arbitration & Concialiation
👀Previous Year – 4 Marks
✔️Already asked
👉Alternative dispute resolution
✅️Anticipation –10 - 12 marks
❓️Type – Direct & case base
Important concepts 🧠
1️⃣Arbitral award.
2️⃣Interim measures by court.
3️⃣Appointment of arbitrators.
4️⃣Grounds of challenge & procedure.
5️⃣Place of arbitration + case law (Amendment)
6️⃣ Court assistance in taking evidence.
✍️Chapter 1️⃣4️⃣ Indian Stamp Act
👀Previous Year – 4 Marks
✔️Already asked
Instruments chargeable with duty.
✅️Anticipation – 4 marks
❓️Type – Direct.
Important concepts 🧠
1️⃣Cancellation of adhesive stamps.
2️⃣Consequences of instruments not duly stamped & its evidentiary value.
3️⃣Bill of lading – meaning.
4️⃣Define lease.
5️⃣ Time of stamping – section 17
6️⃣Liability of instruments to stamp duty where several instrument are executed in single transaction.
7️⃣stamping.
✍️Chapter 1️⃣5️⃣ Registration Act 1908
👀Previous Year – 4 Marks
✔️Already asked
👉Object of registration of document.
✅️Anticipation – 4 marks
❓️Type – Direct
Important concepts 🧠
1️⃣Documents whose registration is compulsory.
2️⃣Exception to Section 17(1)
3️⃣Documents which are optionally registrable. (opposite of Section 17)
4️⃣Effect of non registration.
✍️Chapter 1️⃣6️⃣ Right to Information Act
👀Previous Year – 8 Marks
✔️Already asked
👉Term of office & condition of service of chief information officer &
information commissioner.
✅️Anticipation – 4-8 marks
❓️Type – Direct
Important concepts 🧠
1️⃣Salient features of act.
2️⃣Obligation of public authority.
3️⃣Duties of PIO.
4️⃣Exemption from disclosure .
5️⃣Appeals.
✍️Chapter 1️⃣7️⃣ Information Technology Act
👀Previous Year – 4 Marks
✔️Already asked
👉Liability of network service provider.
✅️Anticipation – 4-8marks
❓️Type – Direct
Important concepts 🧠
1️⃣Non applicability of the Act.
2️⃣Digital signature & electronic signature.
3️⃣Time of receipt.
4️⃣Penalties & adjudications
Understanding the subject’s requirements: Students should, first and foremost, fully understand the subject’s and paper’s requirements. Three parts compose the subject: general laws, interpretation, and jurisprudence. The primary goal of the paper is to provide a general understanding of laws and their interpretation.
✍️Dynamic subject: Students must keep in mind that this subject involves many dynamic components and is not static like accounting or costing.
✍️Quoting recent case laws: The student must include pertinent and significant examples from recent events that are taking place in and around the business world when attempting the exam.
✍️Indian Constitution: The student must be familiar with the provisions of the Indian Constitution since the Constitution Act is a significant chapter in this course.
✍️Writing Practice: Because this paper is descriptive, a great deal of writing practice is necessary to attempt and pass it.
✍️Periodicity of writing: Success is always largely dependent on regular practice.
As a result, every student must always remember that answering questions regularly is essential for preparation. Most students put off writing assignments until the very end of the syllabus, which frequently results in chaos.
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